Mobile phones tumour risk to young children 3/05
CHILDREN under the age of eight should not use mobile phones, parents were
advised last night after an authoritative report linked heavy use to ear and
brain tumours and concluded that the risks had been underestimated by most
scientists.
Professor Sir William Stewart, chairman of the National Radiological Protection
Board (NRPB), said that evidence of potentially harmful effects had become more
persuasive over the past five years. The news prompted calls for phones to
carry health warnings and panic in parts of the industry. One British
manufacturer immediately suspended a model aimed at four to eight-year-olds.
The number of mobiles in Britain has doubled to 50 million since the first
government-sponsored report in 2000. The number of children aged between five
and nine using mobiles has increased fivefold in the same period.
In his report, Mobile Phones and Health, Sir William said that four studies have
caused concern. One ten-year study in Sweden suggests that heavy mobile
users are more prone to non-malignant tumours in the ear and brain while a Dutch
study had suggested changes in cognitive function. A German study has
hinted at an increase in cancer around base stations, while a project supported
by the EU had shown evidence of cell damage from fields typical of those of
mobile phones.
“All of these studies have yet to be replicated and are of varying quality but
we can’t dismiss them out of hand,” Sir William said. If there was a health
risk — which remained unproven — it would have a greater effect on the young
than on older people, he added.
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