Child Abuse Causes Permanent Damage
A recent article by Martin H. Teicher, in the March, 2002, issue of Scientific
American, states that maltreatment at an early age can have enduring negative
effects on a child's brain development and function. Exposure to early stress
generates molecular and neurobiological effects that alter neural development in
an adaptive way that prepares the adult brain to survive and reproduce in a
dangerous world. Contributors to the article theorize that over-activation of
stress response systems, a reaction that may be necessary for short-term
survival, increases the risk for obesity, type II diabetes and hypertension;
leads to a host of psychiatric problems, including a heightened risk of suicide;
and accelerates the aging and degeneration of brain structures. According to the
article, society reaps what it sows in the way it nurtures its children. Stress
sculpts the brain to exhibit various antisocial, though adaptive, behaviors.
Whether it comes in the form of physical, emotional or sexual trauma or through
exposure to warfare, famine or pestilence, stress can set off a ripple of
hormonal changes that permanently wire a child's brain to cope with a malevolent
world.
Source: http://www.nospank.net/teicher2.htm