Australian Study Finds Direct Correlation Between White
Bread Consumption and Diabetes
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/11/05/health/webmd/main653957.shtml
VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA, November 5, 2004: In an effort to curb the rising incidence
of type 2 diabetes, an Australian study has brought significant parallels to
light. After studying the diet and health records of 36,000 men and women for
four years, researchers found a direct correlation between the consumption of
white bread and starchy foods with diabetes. The news release explains, "Results
were based on food frequency questionnaires and diabetes diagnoses made during
the study. Special attention was paid to the glycemic index (GI) of the foods
eaten by participants. The glycemic index measures a food's impact on blood
sugar. High-GI foods like white bread, cakes, and biscuits spike blood sugar
dramatically, while lower-GI carbs including
most vegetables and legumes have a smaller effect." Researchers, including
Allison Hodge of the Cancer Council in Victoria, said, "Participants who ate the
most white bread -- more than 17 slices per week -- had the highest risk of
diabetes." The November issue of the journal Diabetes Care says, "Researchers
claim that the simple change from white bread to lower-GI bread within a high
carbohydrate diet could reduce the risk of diabetes. Changing bread type may be
a more acceptable dietary change than one requiring a whole new eating
pattern." Hodge and colleagues add, "Of course, eating too much of any food can
add pounds, raising the risk of diabetes."